{"id":230,"date":"2013-09-14T21:01:44","date_gmt":"2013-09-14T21:01:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nazimmustafa.info\/?p=230"},"modified":"2021-07-18T19:41:43","modified_gmt":"2021-07-18T19:41:43","slug":"n%c9%99sib-b%c9%99y-yusifb%c9%99yli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/nazimmustafa.info\/?p=230","title":{"rendered":"N\u0259sib b\u0259y Yusifb\u0259yli"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"nes\"<\/a>“Az\u0259rbaycan triumvirat\u0131”nm bir s\u00fctunu kimi N\u0259sib b\u0259y Yu-sifb\u0259ylinin ad\u0131 \u018flim\u0259rdan b\u0259y Top\u00e7uba\u015fov v\u0259 F\u0259t\u0259li xan Xoyski-nin adlan il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0259kilir. M\u00fcst\u0259qil Az\u0259rbaycan ideyas\u0131 bir si-yasi t\u0259l\u0259b kimi ilk d\u0259f\u0259 N\u0259sib b\u0259y t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n XX \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259lind\u0259 g\u00fcnd\u0259liy\u0259 g\u0259tirilmi\u015fdir. Bu yaz\u0131da Az\u0259rbaycan istiqlal m\u00fccadil\u0259-sinin parlaq simas\u0131 N\u0259sib b\u0259y Yusifb\u0259ylinin h\u0259r bir az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131-ya n\u00fcmun\u0259 ola bil\u0259c\u0259k h\u0259yat v\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259r salaca\u011f\u0131q.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0259sib b\u0259y G\u0259nc\u0259nin \u0259silzad\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n idi. Onun babas\u0131 Usuf b\u0259y Cavad xan\u0131n v\u0259ziri olmu\u015fdur. Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n, Usuf b\u0259yin ba-c\u0131s\u0131 \u015e\u00fckuf\u0259 xan\u0131m Cavad b\u0259yin arvad\u0131 idi. Usuf b\u0259y G\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259b a\u00e7araq \u00f6z xalq\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6vladlar\u0131na elm \u00f6yr\u0259dirdi.<\/p>\n

N\u0259sib b\u0259y Yusif o\u011flu Yusifb\u0259yli 1881-ci ild\u0259 G\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259 ana-dan olmu\u015fdur. Atas\u0131 onun ali t\u0259hsil almas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7ox \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259k-mi\u015fdir. Orta t\u0259hsilini G\u0259nc\u0259 klassik gimnaziyas\u0131nda ba\u015fa vurduq-dan sonra N\u0259sib b\u0259y Odessa Universitetinin h\u00fcquq fak\u00fclt\u0259sin\u0259 daxil olmu\u015fdur. H\u0259l\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 ik\u0259n az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r arasmda f\u0259all\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 se\u00e7ilirdi. O, N\u0259riman N\u0259rimanov, Xosrov b\u0259y Sulta-nov v\u0259 ba\u015fqa t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 birg\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan H\u0259myerlil\u0259r T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131-n\u0131 yaratm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. 1907-ci ild\u0259 Odessa Universiteti m\u00fcv\u0259qq\u0259ti ba\u011f-land\u0131qdan sonra N\u0259sib b\u0259y Ba\u011f\u00e7asaray \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f v\u0259 o d\u00f6vr\u00fcn g\u00f6rk\u0259mli ictimai-siyasi xadimi, t\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00f6y\u00fck zi-yal\u0131s\u0131 \u0130smay\u0131l b\u0259y Qasprinskinin (Qaspral\u0131) redaktoru oldu\u011fu, t\u00fcrkc\u0259 d\u0259rc edil\u0259n “T\u0259rc\u00fcman”q\u0259zeti il\u0259 \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q etm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015f-lam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. N\u0259sib b\u0259y \u0130smay\u0131l b\u0259yin q\u0131z\u0131 \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 Sultan xan\u0131mla ev-l\u0259ndikd\u0259n sonra bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t Bax\u00e7asarayda ya\u015fam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

N\u0259sib b\u0259y Yusifb\u0259yli 1908-ci ild\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259y\u0259 gedir v\u0259 siyasi f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olur. O, burada “T\u00fcrk oca\u011f\u0131” d\u0259rn\u0259yinin \u0259n f\u0259al \u00fczvl\u0259rind\u0259n birin\u0259 \u00e7evrilir. 1911-ci ild\u0259 G\u0259nc\u0259y\u0259 qay\u0131d\u0131r v\u0259 \u015f\u0259h\u0259r b\u0259l\u0259diyy\u0259sind\u0259 i\u015f\u0259 girir. N\u0259sib b\u0259y h\u0259m\u0259n d\u00f6vrd\u0259 gizli f\u0259a-liyy\u0259t\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259n \u018fhm\u0259d b\u0259y A\u011fayevin (A\u011fao\u011flu) r\u0259hb\u0259ri oldu\u011fu “Difai” partiyas\u0131nm t\u0259\u015fkilatlanmas\u0131nda yaxmdan i\u015ftirak edir.<\/p>\n

G\u0259nc\u0259 b\u0259l\u0259diyy\u0259si r\u0259isinin k\u00f6m\u0259k\u00e7isi kimi N\u0259sib b\u0259y \u015f\u0259h\u0259rd\u0259 b\u00f6^ y\u00fck n\u00fcfuz qazan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

1917-ci il fevral burjua inqilabmdn sonra G\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259 M\u00fcs\u0259lman Milli \u015euras\u0131 yarad\u0131l\u0131r. N\u0259sib b\u0259y h\u0259min \u015furanm gizli m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rb m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olan komissiyasma r\u0259hb\u0259rlik edir. O, Novruz bayram\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc, g\u00fcnorta namaz\u0131 zaman\u0131 \u015eah Abbas m\u0259s\u00e7idinin h\u0259y\u0259tin\u0259 g\u0259~ l\u0259r\u0259k, T\u00fcrk \u018fd\u0259mi-M\u0259rk\u0259ziyy\u0259t (T\u00fcrk Federalistl\u0259ri) Partiyas\u0131n\u0131 yaratd\u0131\u011fm\u0131 elan edir. Bu partiya Rusiyanm federativ \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 qu-rulmas\u0131 v\u0259 onun t\u0259rkibind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycana muxtariyyat verilm\u0259si u\u011frunda m\u00fcbariz\u0259 apar\u0131rd\u0131. H\u0259min ilin aprelind\u0259 Bak\u0131da Qafqaz m\u00fcs\u0259lmanlannm qurultay\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fnl\u0131r v\u0259 N\u0259sib b\u0259yin muxtariyyat t\u0259l\u0259bi d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nir.<\/p>\n

N\u0259sib b\u0259y rus ordusunun g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanm m\u00fcst\u0259qilli-yin\u0259 \u0259ng\u0259l olaca\u011fm\u0131, \u00e7\u0259tin m\u0259qamda ruslarla erm\u0259nil\u0259rin birl\u0259-\u015f\u0259r\u0259k, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n m\u00fcst\u0259qilliy\u0259 qovu\u015fmas\u0131na yol verm\u0259m\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn q\u0131r\u011f\u0131nlar t\u00f6r\u0259d\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259rini \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n hiss edirdi. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 T\u00fcrk \u018fd\u0259mi-M\u0259rk\u0259ziyy\u0259t Partiyasmm \u00fczvl\u0259rinin k\u00f6m\u0259yi il\u0259 G\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259 olan iki rus alay\u0131nm t\u0259rksilah edilm\u0259sin\u0259 nail olmu\u015fdu. \u00dcst\u0259lik, o Qafqaz c\u0259bh\u0259sind\u0259n geri d\u00f6n\u0259n rus silahl\u0131 q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rinin \u015e\u0259mkir \u0259traf\u0131nda c\u00fczi itki il\u0259 t\u0259rkisilah edilm\u0259si \u0259m\u0259liyyatma r\u0259hb\u0259rlik etmi\u015fdi. H\u0259min \u0259m\u0259liyyat zaman\u0131 az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar 15 \u015f\u0259hid vermi\u015fdi. \u015e\u0259hidl\u0259rin G\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259nt\u0259n\u0259li d\u0259fn m\u0259rasimi ol-mu\u015fdu. H\u0259min m\u0259rasimd\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f ed\u0259n N\u0259sib b\u0259y demi\u015fdi:”N\u0259 xo\u015fb\u0259xtlikdir bu \u0259ziz \u00f6vladlanm\u0131za ki, onlar bizim lik \u015f\u0259hidl\u0259ri-miz oldular”.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk \u018fd\u0259mi-M\u0259rk\u0259ziyy\u0259t Partiyasmm qurulmasmda N\u0259sib b\u0259y\u0259 silahda\u015flan \u015e\u0259fi b\u0259y R\u00fcst\u0259mb\u0259yov, H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y A\u011fayev, X\u0259-lil b\u0259y Xasm\u0259mm\u0259dov yaxmdan k\u00f6m\u0259k g\u00f6st\u0259rmi\u015fdil\u0259r. Doqquz b\u00f6lm\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259t partiya proqram\u0131n\u0131n birinci b\u00f6lm\u0259si “Az\u0259rbay-can” adlan\u0131rd\u0131. Sonralar M\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fmin R\u0259sulzad\u0259 d\u0259 etiraf et-mi\u015fdi ki, “Az\u0259rbaycan ideyas\u0131nm siyasi bir m\u0259tl\u0259b madd\u0259si \u015f\u0259k-lind\u0259 formul\u0259 etm\u0259k \u015f\u0259r\u0259fi m\u0259rhum N\u0259sib b\u0259yindir.”<\/p>\n

Qafqaz m\u00fcs\u0259lmanlannm qurultay\u0131 zaman\u0131 N.Yusifb\u0259yli il\u0259 M.\u018f.R\u0259sulzad\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u0259rk\u0259n r\u0259hb\u0259rl\u0259ri olduqlan partiyalann bir-l\u0259\u015fm\u0259si raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u0259lmi\u015fdil\u0259r.l917-ci il iyunun 17-d\u0259 birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 qurultay\u0131 ke\u00e7irilir. S\u0259dri M.\u018f.R\u0259sulzad\u0259 olmaq\u015f\u0259rtil\u0259 yeni parti-ya t\u00fcrk \u018fd\u0259mi-M\u0259rk\u0259ziyy\u0259t Firq\u0259si M\u00fcsavat adland\u0131nl\u0131r. Bak\u0131 v\u0259 onun \u0259traf\u0131nda t\u0259sir g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u0259 malik m\u00fcsavat partiyas\u0131 il\u0259 G\u0259nc\u0259 v\u0259 onun \u0259trafmda b\u00f6y\u00fck n\u00fcfuza malik, \u00fcst\u0259lik, h\u0259r iki quberniya-n\u0131n zad\u0259ganlann\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259tini \u00f6z s\u0131ralannda birl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259n T\u00fcrk \u018fd\u0259mi-M\u0259rk\u0259ziyy\u0259t Partiyas\u0131 o d\u00f6vrd\u0259 m\u00f6vcud olan b\u00fct\u00fcn parti-yalan k\u00f6lg\u0259d\u0259 qoyur. H\u0259min birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259d\u0259n sonra parlament\u0259 ke\u00e7i-ril\u0259n se\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 edil\u0259n 32 deputat mandat\u0131n\u0131n 14-n\u00fc M\u00fcsa-vat, 18-ni is\u0259 T\u00fcrk \u018fd\u0259mi-M\u0259rk\u0259ziyy\u0259t Partiyas\u0131n\u0131n n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259-l\u0259ri qazanm\u0131\u015fd\u0131lar. Bir s\u00f6zl\u0259, ist\u0259r C\u0259nubi Qafqaz Seymind\u0259, is-t\u0259r Az\u0259rbaycan Milli \u015euras\u0131nda, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 parlamentind\u0259 M\u00fcs-a-vat fraksiyas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck t\u0259\u015fkil etm\u0259si N\u0259sib b\u0259yin r\u0259hb\u0259ri oldu-\u011fu t\u00fcrk-\u0259d\u0259mi m\u0259rk\u0259ziyy\u0259t\u00e7il\u0259rin say \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fcy\u00fc hesabma m\u00fcm-k\u00fcn olmu\u015fdu.<\/p>\n

N\u0259sib b\u0259y Yusifb\u0259yli C\u0259nubi Qafqaz Seyminin \u00fczv\u00fc idi. O, 1918-ci il aprelin 26-da yaranm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcst\u0259qil C\u0259nubi Qafqaz Res-publikas\u0131 (Seym) h\u00f6kum\u0259tinin maarif naziri idi. 1918-ci il may\u0131n 28-d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Milli \u015euras\u0131 \u0130stiqlal b\u0259yannam\u0259si (\u018fqdnam\u0259) elan etdi. Onu imzalayanlar aras\u0131nda N\u0259sib b\u0259y Yusifb\u0259yli d\u0259 var idi. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n ilk m\u00fcst\u0259qil h\u00f6kum\u0259tind\u0259, F\u0259t\u0259li xan Xoyski-nin t\u0259\u015fkil etdiyi ilk kabin\u0259d\u0259 N\u0259sib b\u0259y Yusifb\u0259yli maliyy\u0259 v\u0259 xalq maarifi naziri v\u0259zif\u0259sini tutmu\u015fdur. Lakin m\u0259lumdur ki, h\u0259-min vaxt paytaxt Bak\u0131 bol\u015fevik qiyaf\u0259sin\u0259 b\u00fcr\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f erm\u0259ni-rus birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sinin i\u015f\u011fal\u0131 altmda idi. Bakm\u0131 azad etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn is\u0259 yeni-c\u0259 m\u00fcst\u0259qillik \u0259ld\u0259 etmi\u015f Az\u0259rbaycanm n\u0259 yet\u0259rinc\u0259 canl\u0131 q\u00fcvv\u0259-si, n\u0259 d\u0259 silah-sursat\u0131 var idi. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131 \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcb-bi-\u00e7\u0259n N\u0259sib b\u0259y Yusifb\u0259yli \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f yolunu yaln\u0131z T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin h\u0259rbi yard\u0131m\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcrd\u00fc. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 N\u0259sib b\u0259y M\u00fcs\u0259lman Milli \u015eu-ras\u0131 admdan T\u00fcrkiy\u0259y\u0259 n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn G\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259 \u015euran\u0131n iclas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nr. Bu tarixi toplant\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7an N\u0259sib b\u0259y de-mi\u015fdi:”Xalq q\u00fcvv\u0259si il\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259n i\u015fl\u0259r xalqm g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcnd\u0259 c\u0259r\u0259yan etmi\u015fdir. B\u00fct\u00fcn h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259rimiz z\u0259f\u0259rl\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259nmi\u015fdir. Ancaq bu q\u0259hr\u0259manca h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259r n\u0259tic\u0259ni \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259kd\u0259n \u00e7ox uzaqd\u0131r. Bir k\u0259r\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanm m\u0259rk\u0259zi Bak\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259nd\u0259n t\u0259miz-l\u0259nm\u0259lidir. \u00c7\u00fcnki ba\u015fs\u0131z b\u0259d\u0259n olmaz v\u0259 ya\u015famaz. Bizim xalq q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rimiz kifay\u0259t deyildir. B\u00f6y\u00fck bir yard\u0131ma ehtiyac vard\u0131r v\u0259 bu yard\u0131m\u0131 da biz\u0259 birc\u0259 Osmanl\u0131 imperatorlu\u011fu ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. tn-di q\u0259rar q\u0259bul edib Osmanl\u0131 imperatorlu\u011funa s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tli bir he-y\u0259t g\u00f6nd\u0259r\u0259k. T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259n yard\u0131m ist\u0259y\u0259k”.<\/p>\n

\u015euranm q\u0259ran il\u0259, sonralar m\u00fcst\u0259qil Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259-sizlik xidm\u0259tinin r\u0259hb\u0259ri olan Na\u011f\u0131 b\u0259y \u015eeyxzamanl\u0131 (Keykurun) 1918-ci ilin yanvannda T\u00fcrkiy\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rilir. Na\u011f\u0131 b\u0259y s\u0259dr\u0259z\u0259m T\u0259l\u0259t pa\u015fa, h\u0259rbi nazir \u018fnv\u0259r pa\u015fa v\u0259 sultanla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. Nuru pa-\u015fan\u0131n komandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycana h\u0259rbi yard\u0131m g\u00f6nd\u0259rilir.<\/p>\n

M\u00fcv\u0259qq\u0259ti h\u00f6kum\u0259t iyunun 16-da Tiflisd\u0259n G\u0259nc\u0259y\u0259 k\u00f6-\u00e7\u0259r-k\u0259n art\u0131q Nuru pa\u015fa 300 \u0259sg\u0259r v\u0259 zabitl\u0259 G\u0259nc\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259lmi\u015fdi. H\u0259-min vaxt Az\u0259rbaycanda iki \u0259sas c\u0259r\u0259yan h\u00f6km s\u00fcr\u00fcrd\u00fc. Bir qisim Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n T\u00fcrkiy\u0259y\u0259 ilhaq edilm\u0259sini, dig\u0259r qisim is\u0259 T\u00fcrki-y\u0259nin h\u0259rbi yard\u0131m\u0131 il\u0259 m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyin qorunub saxlanmas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259-r\u0259fdan idil\u0259r. Yaranm\u0131\u015f g\u0259rgin v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 Nuru pa\u015fan\u0131n t\u0259l\u0259bi il\u0259 Milli \u015eura burax\u0131l\u0131r. Yeni parlament formala\u015fan\u0259d\u0259k hakimiyy\u0259t F\u0259t\u0259li xan Xoyskinin s\u0259drliyi il\u0259 m\u00fcv\u0259qq\u0259ti h\u00f6kum\u0259t\u0259 verilir. N\u0259sib b\u0259y ikinci h\u00f6kum\u0259t kabin\u0259sind\u0259 xalq maarifi v\u0259 dini etiqad naziri v\u0259zif\u0259sini tutur. 1918-ci il sentyabnn 15-d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan-t\u00fcrk h\u0259rbi birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259ri Bak\u0131n\u0131 i\u015f\u011faldan azad edirl\u0259r. 1918-ci il dekabnn 7-d\u0259 ilk parlamentin ilk iclas\u0131 ke\u00e7irilir. Bundan sonra yen\u0259 d\u0259 F\u0259t\u0259li xan Xoyskinin s\u0259drliyi il\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc kabin\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkil edilir. N\u0259sib b\u0259y \u0259vv\u0259lki v\u0259zif\u0259sini saxlay\u0131r.<\/p>\n

1919-cu il mart\u0131n 14-d\u0259 d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc kabin\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkil edilir v\u0259 N\u0259-sib b\u0259y Nazirl\u0259r \u015eurasm\u0131n s\u0259dri v\u0259 daxili i\u015fl\u0259r naziri se\u00e7ilir. H\u0259-min il dekabnn 24-d\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkil edil\u0259n be\u015finci kabin\u0259d\u0259 N\u0259sib b\u0259y yen\u0259 h\u00f6kum\u0259t ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 se\u00e7ilir. H\u0259min d\u00f6vrd\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 siyasi v\u0259ziy-y\u0259t xeyli k\u0259skinl\u0259\u015fmi\u015fdi. Parlamentd\u0259 v\u0259 h\u00f6kum\u0259td\u0259 t\u0259msil olu-nan m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r bol\u015fevikl\u0259rl\u0259 gizli dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlara gedir, haki-miyy\u0259tin s\u00fcqut edib, bol\u015fevikl\u0259rin \u0259lin\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259c\u0259yi t\u0259qdird\u0259, \u00f6zl\u0259-rinin toxunulmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n t\u0259min etm\u0259k ist\u0259yirdil\u0259r. X\u00fc-sus\u0259n, M\u00fcsavat Partiyas\u0131n\u0131n daxilind\u0259 ged\u0259n \u00e7\u0259ki\u015fm\u0259l\u0259r riyakar-l\u0131q v\u0259 iki\u00fczl\u00fcl\u00fckd\u0259n uzaq olan N\u0259sib b\u0259yi \u00e7ox narahat edirdi. 1920-ci il aprelin 1-d\u0259 N\u0259sib b\u0259y h\u00f6kum\u0259t ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259n istefaya getdiyini b\u0259yan edir. Yeni h\u00f6kum\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkil edilm\u0259sin\u0259 macal tap\u0131lm\u0131r. Aprelin 28-n\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259n gec\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259t bol\u015fevikl\u0259-r\u0259 t\u0259hvil verilir. Bol\u015fevik irticasmdan qurtulmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Xalq C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tinin quruculan m\u00fchacir\u0259t etm\u0259k m\u0259cburiyy\u0259tind\u0259 qal\u0131rlar. N\u0259sib b\u0259y yaxm dostu \u0130brahim Yusif b\u0259yl\u0259 b\u0259rab\u0259r Tuf-lis\u0259 yola d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. Yevlaxla K\u00fcrd\u0259mir aras\u0131 yolda iri \u00e7amadanlara g\u00f6z\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u0259n quldurlar arxadan onlan g\u00fcll\u0259 il\u0259 vurub, K\u00fcr\u0259 at\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

N\u0259sib b\u0259y Yusifb\u0259yli son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 t\u0259miz v\u0259 g\u00f6z\u00fctox idi. Onun pakl\u0131\u011fm\u0131 ba\u015f nazir olark\u0259n atasm\u0131n ona g\u00f6nd\u0259rdiyi bir m\u0259ktub-dan g\u00f6rm\u0259k olar: “\u018fziz o\u011flum, \u00e7ox s\u0259br etdim, amma yazacam. S\u0131x\u0131nt\u0131 \u00e7\u0259k\u0259r\u0259k, borc alt\u0131na gir\u0259r\u0259k s\u0259n\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k t\u0259hsil t\u0259min ed\u0259 bildim. Art\u0131q t\u0259hsilini qurtar\u0131b g\u0259ldin, \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin \u0259rzaq i\u015fl\u0259ri \u00fczr\u0259 r\u0259isi oldun. S\u0259n\u0259 yen\u0259 m\u0259n baxd\u0131m. M\u0259nd\u0259n yaln\u0131z pul ist\u0259din. Sonra Tiflis\u0259 ged\u0259r\u0259k Seymin maarif naziri oldun. Ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n maa\u015f il\u0259 dolanmadm. Bir ne\u00e7\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259 pul ist\u0259din, g\u00f6nd\u0259rdim. Sonra Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n istiqlalm\u0131 elan etdiniz. C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259timizin maarif naziri oldun. Paytaxt\u0131m\u0131z Bak\u0131da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fd\u0131n. Yen\u0259 d\u0259 maa\u015f\u0131n x\u0259rc-l\u0259rini \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259di. M\u0259nd\u0259n pul ist\u0259din. H\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rdim. Bu g\u00fcn is\u0259 ba\u015f nazirs\u0259n, d\u00f6vl\u0259t r\u0259isis\u0259n, y\u0259ni \u00f6lk\u0259mizin pad\u015fah\u0131 olursan. Yen\u0259 ba\u011fm\u0131n qam\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259n al\u0131m? Pul g\u00f6nd\u0259r\u0259 bilm\u0259zs\u0259nmi?”<\/p>\n

N\u0259sib b\u0259y Yusifb\u0259yli Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n yenid\u0259n istiqlala qovu\u015faca-\u011fma b\u00fct\u00fcn varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 inan\u0131rd\u0131. O, i\u015f\u011fal ax\u015fam\u0131, aprelin 27-d\u0259 Na\u011f\u0131 \u015eeyxzamanl\u0131 il\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u0259 demi\u015fdi:”Dostlar \u00f6z g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz il\u0259 Az\u0259r-baycan istiqlal\u0131n\u0131 yaratd\u0131q. Lakin onu ya\u015fada bilm\u0259dik. \u018fd\u0259bi d\u00fc\u015f-m\u0259nimiz ruslar \u00fcst\u00fcn q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259nimizi i\u015f\u011fal etdil\u0259r v\u0259 istiqlal\u0131-m\u0131za son qoydular. M\u00fcq\u0259dd\u0259s \u00f6lk\u0259miz ruslann \u0259lin\u0259 ke\u00e7di. Ancaq inand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z v\u0259 iman etdiyimiz bir \u015fey var ki, o biz\u0259 t\u0259s\u0259lli verir: ruslar z\u00fclml\u0259riyl\u0259, v\u0259h\u015filikl\u0259riyl\u0259, xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r \u0259zirl\u0259rs\u0259, ist\u0259-dikl\u0259ri kimi xarabaya \u00e7evirsinl\u0259r, v\u0259t\u0259nimizd\u0259 \u0259b\u0259di qalmayacaqlar. Xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n beynin\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015fdirdiyimiz istiqlal m\u0259fhumunun m\u0259n\u0259vi varl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za birl\u0259\u015fdirdiyimiz h\u00fcrriyy\u0259t ruhunu yox ed\u0259 bilm\u0259zl\u0259r. V\u0259h\u015filiyi, q\u0259dddarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 m\u0259\u015fhur Neronu k\u00f6m\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rsalar bel\u0259, yen\u0259 d\u0259 m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259rin\u0259 nail ola bilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259r”.<\/p>\n

Bu g\u00fcn N\u0259sib b\u0259yl\u0259rin ruhu \u015fadd\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n d\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyi \u0259b\u0259di olaraq t\u0259min edilib.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Nazim MUSTAFA, <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

\u201cXalq q\u0259zeti\u201d, 28 may 2002-ci il<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

\t
\t\t \t\t\"\"<\/a> \t\t  <\/span> \t\tM\u0259qal\u0259ni PDF format\u0131na \u00e7evir<\/span> \t\t  <\/span> \t\t \t\t \t<\/form> <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

“Az\u0259rbaycan triumvirat\u0131”nm bir s\u00fctunu kimi N\u0259sib b\u0259y Yu-sifb\u0259ylinin ad\u0131 \u018flim\u0259rdan b\u0259y Top\u00e7uba\u015fov v\u0259 F\u0259t\u0259li xan Xoyski-nin adlan il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0259kilir. M\u00fcst\u0259qil Az\u0259rbaycan ideyas\u0131 bir si-yasi t\u0259l\u0259b kimi ilk d\u0259f\u0259 N\u0259sib b\u0259y t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n XX \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259lind\u0259 g\u00fcnd\u0259liy\u0259 g\u0259tirilmi\u015fdir. Bu yaz\u0131da Az\u0259rbaycan istiqlal m\u00fccadil\u0259-sinin parlaq simas\u0131 N\u0259sib b\u0259y Yusifb\u0259ylinin h\u0259r bir az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131-ya n\u00fcmun\u0259 ola bil\u0259c\u0259k h\u0259yat v\u0259 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":502,"featured_media":231,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/nazimmustafa.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/nazimmustafa.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/nazimmustafa.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/nazimmustafa.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/502"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/nazimmustafa.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=230"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/nazimmustafa.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":232,"href":"http:\/\/nazimmustafa.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230\/revisions\/232"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/nazimmustafa.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/231"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/nazimmustafa.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=230"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/nazimmustafa.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=230"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/nazimmustafa.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=230"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}